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Research Article | Volume 4 Issue 2 (July - Dec, 2024) | Pages 1 - 6
Silent Growths: Assessing Knowledge of Bone Tumors in Children among Hamirpur's General Public
 ,
1
MO Paediatrics Civil Hospital Nadaun.
2
MO Orthopaedics Civil Hospital Nadaun.
Under a Creative Commons license
Open Access
Received
Aug. 19, 2024
Revised
Sept. 18, 2024
Accepted
Oct. 22, 2024
Published
Nov. 19, 2024
Abstract

Background: Pediatric bone tumors, though rare, represent a significant concern due to their potential for delayed diagnosis and severe outcomes. Early detection and intervention are crucial for improving survival rates and quality of life. Public awareness of the signs, symptoms, and treatment options for bone tumors plays a pivotal role in timely medical consultation. This study evaluates the knowledge and awareness of pediatric bone tumors among the general public in Hamirpur, aiming to identify gaps and provide insights for targeted educational initiatives.Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 400 residents of Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh, between August and October 2024. Participants were selected through a combination of online and in-person surveys using a pre-validated questionnaire. The questionnaire assessed socio-demographic details and awareness of pediatric bone tumors through 20 multiple-choice questions covering symptoms, risk factors, diagnostic methods, and treatment options. Knowledge levels were categorized as very good, good, fair, and poor based on cumulative scores. Statistical analysis included descriptive statistics and chi-square tests to explore associations between socio-demographic factors and awareness levels.Results: The study sample included 400 participants, with 63% residing in rural areas and 56% having completed secondary or undergraduate education. Awareness assessment revealed that 78% recognized pain and swelling as key symptoms, while 84% understood the importance of early detection. However, knowledge of advanced diagnostic and treatment options, such as radiotherapy (61%) and routine follow-ups (67%), was lower. Knowledge scores classified 27% as very good, 36% as good, 28% as fair, and 9% as poor, highlighting significant gaps in understanding among certain segments of the population.Conclusion: While a foundational awareness of pediatric bone tumors exists among the general public in Hamirpur, critical knowledge gaps persist, particularly regarding diagnostic and treatment advancements. These gaps underscore the need for community-centered educational programs to enhance public understanding and facilitate early diagnosis. Leveraging healthcare providers and digital platforms for awareness campaigns could significantly improve health outcomes for affected children.

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