Research Article
Open Access
ai-[t] m’ såati: An Ancient Kemetian Analysis of the Convenient and Inconvenient Truths of Racial Discrimination against and among Global Africans
In the Call for Papers for this 2020 Centre for Black and African Arts and Civilization (CBAAC) conference on “Racism, Racial Inequality and the Struggles of the global African for survival in the 21st Century,” the following convenient truths are delineated as the historical signposts for racism against global Africans: (a) the enslavement and displacement of Africans, (b) the colonization of Africans, and (c) the integration of Africans into a bipolar global system. While not minimizing the magnitudes and ramifications of these aspects for the persistent racism against the global African, I also argue in this paper that the analysis of this phenomenon is incomplete without including the following two inconvenient truths: (1) the failure to heed the call of early Pan-Africanists to establish a Union of African States and (2) the existence of intra-racial discrimination and Black-on-Black violence. Thus, employing the Ancient Kemetian approach of ai-[t] m’ såati (meaning the “analysis of discrimination and hypocrisy”), I demonstrate that only by analyzing both the preceding convenient and inconvenient truths can Global Africans unearth the necessary African-centered answers to confront the ills of the racism that has and continues to be afflicted upon them. Consequently, instead of the slogan “Black Lives Matter,” which has become vacuous, I suggest the Ancient Kemetian notion of neb ānkh iw neter khe-t (meaning “every life is sacred”), which found its way into the tenets of the Abrahamic faiths—i.e. Judaism, Christianity, and Islam—as the precept to guide global Africans in their fight against racism.
Research Article
Open Access
Dimensions and Impact of Interventions for Tribal Education in India
Education is viewed as the most essential and important tool for removing the barriers of backwardness and marginalization of any society and bringing out an all-around socio-economic development for each and every community. The education of Scheduled Tribe has been a priority for the Government of India and fresh initiatives were taken for tribal development by replacing the earlier policy of indifference. After Independence, several attempts have encouraged formal education, but the Scheduled Tribes' literacy rate has remained low. They are at the bottom of the educational scale. According to the census in 2011 that the literacy rate of STs has been 58.95 % percent which is less in comparison to the general population literacy rate (74.09%). The dropout rate for these children was 63.4 percent at the elementary level and 43 percent for all categories. The enrollment of Scheduled Tribe children is near about 6% of all students with secondary/senior secondary level, representing a dismal picture at a higher level. Considering all these disparities, promoting tribal education needs fresh thinking and modified efforts should in a new direction. The new policy, schemes, and administrative creativities should focus on the enhancement of quality as well as quantitative aspects of tribal education. The present paper examines the current status of tribal education and policy in India.
Research Article
Open Access
Supervisor Leadership Training Policy Implementation in Sigi District
Kristian ,
Alam Anshary,
Sitti Chaeriah Ahsan,
Hasbullah ,
Ani Susanti
PKP Policy; Supervisory Officer; Performance
Research Article
Open Access
Comparative study of Chinese paper cutting and Ming and Qing furniture art
Zhang Ya Guang,
Mustaffa Halabi Azahari
German Annexation, Cameroon, Rural Development, Smallholders, Cocoa Production
Research Article
Open Access
The Reversal of Fortune, a Historical and Socio-Anthropological Study of Cocoa Production in Cameroon: The Case of Local Farmers in the Western Bakossi Region of Tombel Sub-Division of Cameroon 1919-2019
German Annexation, Cameroon, Rural Development, Smallholders, Cocoa Production
Research Article
Open Access
The Influence of Social Media Advertising and word of Mouth on Product Improvement Decisions Wreath at Citra Florist Surabaya
Fattaheza Figo Pradana Putra,
Eko Priyanto,
Hamidah Hendrarini
This research was motivated by a decline in sales and a decrease in purchasing decisions at Citra Florist Surabaya. Meanwhile, the level of use of social media in Indonesia is getting higher. Therefore, a strategy or innovation is needed to influence purchasing decisions so that in the next year there will be an increase in the number of sales. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of social media advertising (X1) and Word Of Mouth (X2) on the purchase decision (Y) of bouquet products at Citra Florist Surabaya. The method used in this study is quantitative, using descriptive data analysis and Structural Equation Model Partial (SEM-PLS). The sample for this study was determined by the purposive sampling method. Data collection was carried out through the dissemination of questionnaires. The number of respondents in this study was 100 people, consisting of various groups and various ages. Data processing is carried out using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method with the Smart-PLS 3.0 application. In this study, the results were obtained that Social Media Advertising and Word Of Mouth had a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions.
Research Article
Open Access
Instrumentalizing an action-, operations- and technology-shaped philosophy of science
philosophy, “Verstehen” “technoscience”, “Technoscience”, Experimentalism, epistemological
Research Article
Open Access
Evaluation of Islamic Education Teachers for the Preparatory Stage in the Light of Proposals for Quality Standards of Teaching Performance in Schools of the Judiciary of Al-alam
The aim of the current study is to evaluate the teachers of Islamic education for the preparatory stage in the light of the proposals of standards of quality of teaching performance, the researcher used the note card as a tool for the study to evaluate the performance of teachers of Islamic education for the preparatory stage, and judge their skills and level of scientific performance, as the researcher used in his study the descriptive approach that means the contemporary reality through the method of direct observation of teachers in the classroom, the study sample consisted of (66) teachers and schools, including (39) teachers and (27) schools distributed to (27) secondary schools, The researcher came up with a list of proposed criteria consisting of (5) main axes including(36) paragraphs , The results of the study showed that there is a weakness in some teachers for teaching skills during the teaching of the scientific material that causes the failure to achieve the desired goals of the subject, as well as the lack of interest of many teachers in the evaluation standards of the subjects they teach. The researcher recommended to spread the culture of evaluation on the basis of the proposed standards for the teaching performance of teachers of Islamic education, and the researcher also recommended encouraging the work of studies similar to this study to reach standards for teaching performance and apply them to measure and evaluate the performance of teachers, and the researcher also recommended to submit the model of the proposed standards for the quality of teaching performance to the official authorities concerned with education in Iraq and circulate it to all teaching staff in schools.
Research Article
Open Access
Provisions of revenge by killing between Islamic law and functional law millimeter
Ali Suleiman Shuja,
M.M. Amin Akram Obaid
Editorials beating, asking for blood, wounding, killing with revenge, extravagant taking revenge, retribution.
Research Article
Open Access
Cyber Schooling: A Study on the Higher Education Learners
Sitala Khan,
Smritikana Roy,
Sourav Chandra Gorain,
Anasuya Adhikari
Online Learning, Cyber Learning, Undergraduate level, Gender, Residence, Stream.
Research Article
Open Access
Analysing the Partition of Cameroon from the Egoism of the Allieds to the Effect on Nation Building in Cameroon 1919-2016
Cameroon, World War One, Partition, Allied, Culture, Nation Building