iarjhcpIARJHCPIARJHCP2789-604810.47310/iarjhcp.2025.v05i01.012Seeing Red: Public Awareness and Misconceptions About Allergic Conjunctivitis in Changing Seasons of ShimlaBackground: Allergic conjunctivitis is a common, non-contagious eye condition triggered by environmental allergens such as pollen and dust, particularly during seasonal changes. In regions like Shimla, where climate transitions are sharp and recurrent, the condition’s prevalence is high, yet public awareness remains limited. This study aimed to assess awareness, misconceptions, and self-care behaviors related to allergic conjunctivitis among residents of Shimla. Materials and Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional online survey was conducted from January to March 2025 among 350 adult residents of Shimla using a structured, bilingual (Hindi and English) questionnaire. The tool captured socio-demographic data, knowledge of symptoms and triggers, attitudes, common misconceptions, and self-care practices. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and awareness levels were categorized into Very Good, Good, Fair, and Poor. Results: Of the 350 participants, 29.7% were aged 26–35 years, 62.3% were graduates or above, and 49.7% reported a history of seasonal eye allergies. Most respondents correctly identified itching as the primary symptom (81.7%), pollen as a key trigger (77.7%), and acknowledged the non-contagious nature of the condition (80.6%). However, misconceptions about the use of antibiotic drops without prescription (75.4% correct) and eye rubbing (81.1% aware of its risk) were prevalent. Knowledge scores showed 14.9% had Very Good awareness, 39.4% Good, 29.1% Fair, and 16.6% Poor. Conclusion: Despite reasonable recognition of allergic conjunctivitis symptoms and triggers, persistent misconceptions and risky practices point to a need for focused public health education. Empowering communities through seasonal awareness campaigns and accessible, evidence-based guidance can play a key role in reducing unnecessary complications and promoting safe, effective management of eye allergies.