iarjhcpIARJHCPIARJHCP2789-6048https://doi.org/10.47310/iarjhcp.2023.v03i01.010A Cross Sectional Study to Investigate the Understanding and Attitudes Regarding Hernia among the Patients Attending Outpatient Department of Civil Hospital, Nurpur, Himachal PradeshAartiChaudharyBrishBhanuBhardwajBackground: Hernia is a prevalent medical condition, but little is known about the understanding and attitudes of patients towards this condition, particularly in the context of the Indian healthcare system. This cross-sectional study aims to explore the knowledge, misconceptions, and attitudes regarding hernia among patients attending the outpatient department (OPD) of Civil Hospital in Nurpur, Himachal Pradesh. Material & Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted between January 2023- April 2023 among patients attending Civil hospital Nurpur, Himachal Pradesh and selected by convenience sampling technique. Data was collected through face-to-face interview using a semi-structured questionnaire. Data was analyzed using epi info v7 software using appropriate statistical tests. Results: A total of 400 respondents including 290 (72.5%) male patients and 110 (37.5%) female patients were participated in the study. Among the total, 125 (31.25%) were from urban area and 275 (68.75%) were from rural area.  In the present study 23.75% (95)  participants had very good knowledge (16-20 marks) towards Hernia , 33.25% (133) had good knowledge (12-15 marks), 28.5%(114) had fair knowledge  (8-11 marks) and 14.5% (58) having poor knowledge  (<8 marks). Conclusion: In conclusion, it was observed that there were significant gaps in patients' knowledge about hernia. The study highlights the need for patient education programs to emphasize the importance of preventive strategies and empower patients to take proactive measures to reduce their risk of developing hernia.