<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="Research Article" dtd-version="1.0"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">srjcms</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed">SRJCMS</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">SRJCMS</journal-id><issn>2788-8851</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">https://doi.org/10.47310/srjcms.2023.v03i02.001</article-id><title-group><article-title>Study to evaluate the β-HCG level among Patients with Ectopic Pregnancy at tertiary care Institute of Northern India</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><given-names>Ankita</given-names><surname>Seth</surname></name></contrib><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-a" /></contrib-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><given-names>Rita</given-names><surname>Mittal</surname></name></contrib><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-a" /></contrib-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><given-names>Subhash</given-names><surname>Chauhan</surname></name></contrib><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-a" /></contrib-group><aff-id id="aff-a">Deptt. of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kamla Nehru State Hospital for Mother and Child, IGMC, Shimla, India</aff-id><abstract>Background: In&amp;nbsp;the present&amp;nbsp;study,&amp;nbsp;β-HCG was evaluated in patients with ectopic pregnancy for the early&amp;nbsp;prediction&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;correlating&amp;nbsp;it with&amp;nbsp;course&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;ectopic&amp;nbsp;pregnancy.&amp;nbsp;It was also compared with the control group which includes normal&amp;nbsp;pregnancies.&amp;nbsp;Material and Methods: A tertiary care based prospective case control study was conducted in&amp;nbsp;Department&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;Obstetrics&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;Gynaecology&amp;nbsp;at&amp;nbsp;Kamla&amp;nbsp;Nehru&amp;nbsp;State&amp;nbsp;Hospital&amp;nbsp;for Mother and Child, IGMC, Shimla (Himachal Pradesh) from 1st March&amp;nbsp;2021&amp;nbsp;to&amp;nbsp;28th&amp;nbsp;February&amp;nbsp;2022. In our study, total 148 patients were screened of which 74 were in case&amp;nbsp;group&amp;nbsp;and 74 in&amp;nbsp;control&amp;nbsp;group. The evaluation of the demographic and clinical characteristics of all patients&amp;nbsp;was&amp;nbsp;done.&amp;nbsp;Comparison&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;β-HCG level of&amp;nbsp;two groups was&amp;nbsp;done. Results: Among cases mean age of subjects was 29.97±5.32 which was&amp;nbsp;comparable&amp;nbsp;to&amp;nbsp;mean&amp;nbsp;age&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;subjects&amp;nbsp;that&amp;nbsp;was&amp;nbsp;27.95±4.48.&amp;nbsp;In the case group β-HCG&amp;nbsp;ranged from 246-8903 mIU/mL (Mean&amp;nbsp;1658mIU/mL) and in the control group it ranged between 1089-&amp;nbsp;56500&amp;nbsp;mIU/mL&amp;nbsp;(Mean&amp;nbsp;14683&amp;nbsp;mIU/mL).&amp;nbsp;It&amp;nbsp;was&amp;nbsp;statistically&amp;nbsp;significant&amp;nbsp;(p-value&amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;0.05). On comparing β-hCG value in ruptured and unruptured ectopic&amp;nbsp;pregnancy&amp;nbsp;patients,&amp;nbsp;β-hCG&amp;nbsp;was&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;towards&amp;nbsp;higher&amp;nbsp;side&amp;nbsp;in&amp;nbsp;ruptured ectopic with Mean of 1895±1637 mIU/mL, but it was&amp;nbsp;statistically&amp;nbsp;significant. On comparing β-hCG between patients responsive to MTX&amp;nbsp;treatment,&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;value&amp;nbsp;β-hCG&amp;nbsp;was&amp;nbsp;low&amp;nbsp;in&amp;nbsp;this&amp;nbsp;group&amp;nbsp;(mean&amp;nbsp;828.22mIU/mL)&amp;nbsp;when&amp;nbsp;compared&amp;nbsp;to&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;nonresponsive&amp;nbsp;group&amp;nbsp;(mean&amp;nbsp;22226.8mIU/mL). Conclusion:&amp;nbsp;Our&amp;nbsp;study&amp;nbsp;showed&amp;nbsp;that&amp;nbsp;Low level of β-HCG clearly indicates ectopic&amp;nbsp;pregnancy. β -hCG&amp;nbsp;was&amp;nbsp;more&amp;nbsp;towards&amp;nbsp;higher&amp;nbsp;side&amp;nbsp;in&amp;nbsp;ruptured ectopic and there was higher β-hcg value&amp;nbsp;in cases which had&amp;nbsp;failure of methotrexate treatment as compared to patient who were successfully treated after methotrexate regimen.</abstract></article-meta></front><body /><back /></article>