<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="Research Article" dtd-version="1.0"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">iarjmcr</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed">IARJMCR</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">IARJMCR</journal-id><issn>2709-3220</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">https://doi.org/10.47310/iarjmcr.2022.v03i02.006</article-id><title-group><article-title>GABRB3 Gene Mutation with Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy with Co-existent Biotinidase and G6PD Deficiency</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><given-names>Prachi</given-names><surname>Birangane</surname></name></contrib><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-a" /></contrib-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><given-names>Anushka</given-names><surname>Prabhudesai</surname></name></contrib><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-a" /></contrib-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><given-names>Murtuja</given-names><surname>Shaikh</surname></name></contrib><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-a" /></contrib-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><given-names>Poonam</given-names><surname>Wade</surname></name></contrib><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-a" /></contrib-group><aff-id id="aff-a">Nair Hospital, Mumbai, India</aff-id><abstract>GABRB3 gene mutations are known to cause early infantile epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE). We report a male infant who presented at 2 months of age with feeding difficulties, intractable seizures and&amp;nbsp;developmental regression. Genetic testing revealed a likely pathogenic GABRB3 (c.860C&amp;gt;T; p.Thr287Ile) mutation along with biotinidase deficiency and G6PD deficiency. Despite multiple antiepileptic drugs, seizures remained frequent until biotin supplementation was started, after which seizure frequency decreased and skin/hair changes improved. This case highlights the importance of genetic and metabolic evaluation in infants with early-onset refractory epilepsy.</abstract></article-meta></front><body /><back /></article>